
Fungi Friday 20th November 2020
A few weeks ago I visited a favourite Sussex woodland renowned for its fungal life. Mushrooms were to be found everywhere. I was blown away.
I’m writing this a month later, having been taken out of the loop by illness for two of them (not Covid, thankfully) and now a national lockdown in England (Covid). Judging from a wintry woodland walk yesterday, I expect the trip will be my experience of the mushroom peak of 2020. So here’s how it went:

I knew it was going to be a fruitful visit when I turned into the reserve and saw mushrooms on either side of the lane. This amazing family of shaggy inkcaps provided a perfect autumn image. You can see the larger specimens heading into their state of deliquesce where the ink begins to form and drop, spreading the spores.

Across the lane these younger shaggies were just appearing from the soil.

There were puffballs in close attendance, including this very large pestle puffball. It appears that someone had been clearing the vegetation around it to get a better photo. That’s a bit of a no-no.

A more modest puffball was growing close by. I was testing out a new camera bought after trading in some underused camera equipment. I was using an Olympus E-M5 Mark 3. It’s a micro four thirds mirrorless camera, much smaller and lighter than my usual full-frame Nikon equipment. It passed the mushroom test with flying colours.

I have been thinking a lot recently about how photography may at times get in the way of my experiencing the outdoors. If you become weighed down with equipment, or perhaps distracted by other things, likewise with people, problems or other plans, it can hamper your ability to enjoy the moment. That was becoming an issue for me with photography. Taking photos required a lot of kit and much of it heavy. I have begun to question if it’s really worth it. Hence trying to lighten up both my equipment and my mentality.

In October there were a huge number of magpie inkcap images on social media. It has clearly had a good year. I wonder if in future that kind of data can be harnessed to understand the prevalence of certain species. A bit like open source investigate journalism.

Porcelian fungus has also had another solid year. There is one tree I head to, a semi-collapsed beech tree that is always home to these beauties in autumn. I like to photograph this fungus from below, sometimes using a light to illuminate the gills.

Porcelain fungus is translucent and glossy, so that helps it look even better in photos.

On the same log I found this mushroom, probably a bonnet. It was only later that I noticed the thread of silk running from the gills to the moss. That’s the beauty of macro photography, you don’t see everything straight away. It goes to show how poor our eyesight really is and how much we miss.

Further into the woodland I found this lovely cluster of shaggy scalycap mushrooms, just peaking and perhaps beyond their best. Here I used a tripod and an external LED to light them from underneath. I used a zoom lens and once again the camera was a winner.

There were mushrooms absolutely everywhere. It was probably the most mushrooms I have ever encountered in a single day. This stinkhorn is only the second I’ve ever found. Interestingly I had passed it earlier in the day and the black sludge that covers the top of the fungus had disappeared by about an hour or so later. I believe that is eaten by the insects you can see here, in order to spread the spores. It’s a gross fungus but utterly fascinating.

I know a pile of logs alongside the path that is always good in autumn for coral fungus. I was not to be disappointed. This could be a scene from The Little Mermaid or perhaps the ruins of some Bavarian mega-castle.

There were many fly agarics to be found, probably in the hundreds. One patch was in incredible condition. When I find scenes like this, it gives me an adrenaline rush, knowing I have a limited amount of time and opportunity to get the photo. You can see why I don’t take photos of birds or rare mammals, I would get far too excitable and probably drop the camera.

These fly agarics were some of the most vibrant I have ever encountered. Do check out my blog regarding the bizarre cultural tales about this fungus and the impact its had on our image of Christmas.

This fly agaric was untouchable. It’s the kind of thing I dream of all the year round. I love the way the leaves have been pushed up but still clamour at the stipe of the fungus. It was a perfect specimen. It’s the only place to end. I will be going looking for mushrooms this weekend but after weeks of torrential rain, I fear they may have been washed away. With colder temperatures coming soon with December’s arrival, it could be the end for our fungal friends. I’ll keep you posted.
Thanks for reading.
You are far ahead of us up in Cumbria, haven’t seen many so far,
I think it’s all over down here John. The mushrooms are more mush than shroom!
Beautiful examples from a beautiful wood, Daniel. Around the same time as you were in your Sussex woodland, I visited High Elms woods in Kent and found an astonishing abundance of species there too (alas no Porcelain). But I was a little miffed, having found a magnificent White Saddle, to read later that it is a ‘very commom’ species. I can only recall seeing one once before, and I’m out and about a lot! Am I just not looking are are they not so common now?
But you make a very good point about photography tending to interfere with a more holistic experience of these places – and I now limit myself to just a mobile phone camera! Good if limited results can be obtained as of course you know, and I use it for record keeping. This now requires ever larger Hard Disk drives. (I am also guitly of moving a few leaves to get a better shot.)
If you are writing a book (which I think you might be doing?) or making scientific observations, then yes, go for it with all the equipment you can muster! Otherwise, well, enjoy eh?
Carry on the good work.
Hello Peter. I think there is no harm in moving a few leaves but cutting stuff and raking things out of the way isn’t great.
I think beyond this visit, I’ve missed the mushroom peak. From looking this week, the rain has done for many of the mushrooms and the fallen leaves have hidden others.
White saddle is an exciting thing to find because it’s so weird! I think very common just means that you will see it. I definitely don’t see it often. I think the phrase ‘very common’ isn’t really much use!
I think camera phones are getting scarily good, though mine leaves an awful lot to be desired. I can’t rely on it. I think cameras as standalone pieces of tech may diminish quite a lot in the years ahead, as phones become so much more powerful and convenient.
Thanks for your comment.
Daniel
Super photos. There are so many fungi out at the moment.
Thanks very much Mick. Not this side of the High Weald. The rain has washed most mushrooms away and looking like winter is nearly here.
Ours are just looking a bit tatty, now. But hoping we get a proper winter, this year!
The black and white mushrooms look very artful! Great captures.
Hi Junie, thanks for your comment! It was a perfect mushroom day ๐